Evolution Of ₹ (Indian Rupee) (Decimal and Non-Decimal.)
On the occasion of India's 25th Independence Day-1972. Government of India had issued numerous types of Coins. One particular coin of 20 Paise created a frenzy as it was rumoured contained traces of Gold, and very shortly people were hording them in large quantities.
When Reserve Bank of India initiated the process of recall of that coin only 20% of the minted ones was received back, subsequently a new 20 Paise was issued for circulation.
Our Indian currency has a long history and many rulers have designed the rupee to their requirements and necessity. I would like to highlight how our rupee was divided into paise, annas and naya Paise,
Prior to our independence we had non-decimal coinage. One rupee was divided into 16 annas. An anna was subdivided into four (old) Paise or twelve pies (thus there were192 paises in a rupee).
In 1957, India shifted to the decimal system but for a short period both decimal and non decimal coins were in use.
To distinguish between the two paise, the coins minted between 1957 and 1964 have the legend Naya Paise.
The denominations in circulation were 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 25, 50 (naya paise and one rupee which remained as the same pre-decimal value. Therefore pre-decimal coins of one, half and quarter rupees could remain in circulation after decimalisation.
The rupee remained unchanged in value and nomenclature. It however, was now divided into 100 paisa instead of 16 annas.
For public recognition the new decimal paise was termed Naya Paise till 1st June 1964 when the term Naya was dropped.
"If your blood does not rage, then it is water that flows in your veins. For what is the flush of youth, if it is not of service to the motherland?" - Chandra Shekhar Azad
May the glory of Independence Day be with us forever. Here's wishing you a very Happy 75th Independence Day!
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